Banbridge / Newry and Mourne Area Plan 2015
Strategic Plan Framework: Urban Design Policies
Regional policy for the design of development in settlements is contained in policies SP 18, DES 2 and DES 4 of Planning Strategy for Rural Northern Ireland (PSRNI), PPS7 - Quality Residential Environments, PPS 6 Planning, Archaeology and the Built Heritage and Addendum to PPS 6 - Areas of Townscape Character .
The purpose of this policy is to extend the approach to quality development contained in PPS7 - Quality Residential Environments to developments for non-residential land uses.
The vitality and viability of town and city centres can be enhanced by the application of quality design standards to new development. The creation and retention of active ground floor facades can help to achieve a quality urban environment and can have a positive impact on the perceived safeness of the public realm.
Increasing levels of crime and vandalism, and the fear of them, have led to many businesses taking measures to improve security. A number of options are used, including video surveillance, alarm systems, provision of removable external grilles, and other external roller shutters of various designs.
Whilst some of these measures may have little impact on the appearance of a building, others can have a significant impact both individually and collectively on the street scene. Externally mounted security shutters can be highly intrusive and damaging to the appearance of an area, particularly when located on Listed Buildings or on buildings within Conservation Areas or ATCs. Their impact can be reduced by installing latticed or perforated shutters colour coated to match the shop front. This also permits some penetration of light from within the premises creating a more pleasant night-time environment.
Internal lattice grilles are the least damaging, allowing window displays and lighting to remain visible. Use of toughened glass is another alternative.
In determination of applications for planning permission for external grilles and shutters, account will be taken of their impact individually and cumulatively on the street scene and the need for security.
In the past, car parking requirements associated with developments in city and town centres have often been located on the ground floor. Given the small plots often found in these locations, car parking has prevented active uses at ground floor level. This has resulted in features detrimental to quality urban environments, visual amenity and vitality and vibrancy of city and town centres at ground floor level. These include long blank facades, security grilles or roller shutters and service entrances.
Car parking will no longer be permitted at ground floor level where it would result in dead frontage. In order to promote vitality at street level, new development will be expected to incorporate active uses and positive features at ground floor level such as shop fronts and windows. These features assist in the animation of the street and improve legibility.
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